Thursday, December 19, 2019



Restoring the Greatness of Higher Education in America

Graham Walker

As a college professor for many years, I saw firsthand the array of problems undermining higher education.

Perhaps the biggest relates to the lifeblood of most colleges and universities both public and private: federal funding.

Financial dependence on Washington, D.C. has caused even excellent private institutions to step away from open inquiry and moral principle. Their dependence on the federal dollar means acquiescing to the demands of accrediting agencies, the Department of Education (depending on who’s in charge), and the ideologies of education bureaucrats.

When I became President of a private college that did not accept federal funding—hoping to avoid this dilemma—I got an even closer look at these challenges. For one thing, I found it nearly impossible to compete with our tax-subsidized peers.

I can recall interacting with parents of prospective students—even those who supported the mission of the college and were defenders of free-market liberty. They often made it plain that they wanted a net price reflecting the tax subsidy that other schools were getting. I couldn’t blame them, because the entire higher education system is designed to run on the fuel of government funds.

The current federal funding scheme is undermining the academic integrity of colleges and universities—and cannot help but have corrupting consequences for American life.

This is why I resonate so much with our Senior Fellow Richard Vedder’s bold proposals to restore higher education. Among other solutions, he lays out several recommendations for ending or significantly revising federal financial aid in his recent Independent book, Restoring the Promise: Higher Education in America.

The solutions from this book have already reached a significant audience, having been featured in The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, Fox News Channel, and many more national outlets.

Dr. Vedder and I also had the privilege of discussing these reforms with Department of Education Secretary Betsy DeVos and her senior staff earlier this year.

Dr. Vedder’s magnum opus fills a substantial hole in the literature analyzing the glaring threat to American liberty that is higher education.

Via email from the Independent Institute: www.independent.org






Why Should Taxpayers Foot the Bill for Liberal Indoctrination?
It’s gone this far because we were silent


Are we literally paying our liberal academic institutions to indoctrinate our kids? This was the disturbing and irresistible question plaguing the long drive home last week from college orientation. I doubt I am alone in this wake-up call. Here is what I saw and what you can do.

Like many other women, I am preparing to send my youngest child off to college. I am so proud of him and his decision to join the Army ROTC and study engineering. He will be attending a revered Virginia institution known for its military Corps of Cadet’s program. The centerpiece of the campus is the military parade field featuring beautiful pylons bearing the founding principles of the school: words like honor, duty, brotherhood, and “ut prosim” (that I may serve). The war memorial also bears the names of all known cadets who have given their lives for our nation since World War I.

Established in 1872, Virginia Tech has an honorable and proud tradition in my home state. Virginia Tech graduates are some of the most accomplished and wonderful people I know. Hokies shine around our nation as leaders and are a great credit to their school. I know many to be people of faith, and many, many are conservative.

Which is why parents were shocked to experience what can only be described as extreme and overtly leftist propaganda spewed at our children’s orientation. The opening “University Welcome” event for students and parents separated families immediately in the auditorium. No one present expected the event to begin with prayer or the Pledge of Allegiance — heavens, no! But one might expect to remember the names of fallen cadets on the pylons or maybe even a moment of silence to recognize the 32 dead and 17 injured resulting from the 2007 shooting on Virginia Tech’s campus, the deadliest school shooting in U.S. history. Nope, didn’t happen.

Instead, the administration made the stunning choice to open new student orientation with a moment to recognize two Native American tribes on whose land the university was built (i.e., stolen). And with that, the parent and student eye-rolling began.

What followed went from slightly bothersome to downright alarming. The next two hours were filled with speaker after speaker who introduced themselves with not just their names and titles but also preferred pronouns. As in, “Hi, my name is Penny Nance, and I identify as ‘she’ and ‘her.’” At first parents were slightly surprised; by the end, they were mad. The funny thing is that every person on the stage looked exactly as you would expect them to identify. No plot twists. It was at that point I noticed all the new students’ badges contained not just their names but also their preferred pronoun because the school had made it part of the students’ registration for the event. The heavy-handed diversity lecture that followed seemed rather tame in comparison.

Parents leaving the venue were in shock.

The rest of the day was filled with the same two-track program, parents versus children, allowing the university to share specific sets of information with both. Parents were given the hardline against underage and excessive drinking, but new students, according to students present, were assured that campus police are there to help them navigate wayward behavior that was implied to be a normal situation. I am told that one student dared to raise his hand to point out the inconsistency but was quickly dismissed.

Identity-group politics were constantly dignified and showcased. Every imaginable identity group has a club or even dedicated space on campus except for anything remotely religious, although clubs exist. It’s apparently way cooler to be a minority trans woman with food allergies then it is to be simply known as an American college student. It was interesting to note that there was Halal food available but no certified kosher meals. Religiously observant Jewish students? Tough luck. But if you are vegan, you are in business.

After dinner, parents were sent off to oblivious sleep while students were lectured on not making assumptions about each other’s gender or sexuality. “Be open to new experiences,” they urged throughout the day. “Parents, don’t be shocked if your kid comes home changed,” they intoned. Were they suggesting students ought to be fluidly “exploring” their gender and sexuality, as if it were some expected adventure? In the era of “Me Too,” that seems off-message.

Sitting in that room were hundreds of parents who have saved and sacrificed to send our children to what we are constantly assured is a top educational institution. The attitude that often comes across is how “privileged” we should feel that our college student was even selected to attend such a fine and prestigious university. Lucky us.

Let’s not forget, all Virginians pay taxes and thus have equity and stake in what our children are taught. Alumni are deeply invested in the reputation and direction of their alma mater. I doubt they are okay with what appeared to be a new “woke” version of their school. Here’s the problem: Virginia Tech and most other public universities have forgotten that they work for us.

They must hear a clear message: Every religious family whose time-tested and traditional values on human sexuality they want to subvert; every Christian, Muslim, Orthodox Jewish, or conservative teacher or university employee; and every student whose privacy they are violating have rights, too. Why should a young man or woman struggling with identity issues be forced to disclose those to a university to be prominently displayed on a name badge? Gender dysphoria is real and the small number of students struggling deserve to be treated with dignity and kindness.

Why should a teacher’s First Amendment rights be violated by being bullied into using the made-up terms they/them, Zie/Zim, Ey/Em (or about 60 more) instead of she/her or he/him? Why should a Christian or Muslim student be bullied into violating their consciences and into compliance of a small group attempting to control thought by forcing a speech code that is nonsensical to everyone short of the gender-identity political warriors apparently running the school? The reordering of centuries of grammar usage is a messianic and offensive overcorrection. And here is where it gets real: Why should taxpayers foot the bill for liberal indoctrination?

We shouldn’t, and if we all demand it, we won’t have to anymore. The Republican Party still is in control of the Virginia Assembly and Senate. One line in an appropriations bill would assure the rights of students and teachers in this madness. Virginians deserve better. We do not bow to the ascendancy of the liberal, ivory-towered academic’s worldview over ours. We can both care for and love struggling kids who don’t feel included and maintain our sanity.

Virginia Tech is known for its excellence in the sciences, yet it has caved in to a minority social-justice warrior (SJW) activist ideology and stooped to denying basic scientific facts about human biology.

I have called out Virginia Tech in this op-ed, but other schools in Virginia and around the nation have the identical issue. This is rampant. Parents, donors, and alumni: If you “identify” with this experience, it’s up to you. We have reached this point because most are silent, too afraid of the social-media harassment and bullying tactics of liberal activists and professors. Speak up. First, send screen shots, video, or your story to CWA at UniversityWhistleBlower@CWFA.org. We won’t give your name without permission, but we will tell your story.

Secondly, contact your state legislators and demand legislation prohibiting the forced use of speech codes. The state controls most of the funds for public universities and can prohibit the use of those funds for nefarious means. Finally, contact the president of your or your child’s institution.

I have requested a meeting with Virginia Tech President Timothy Sands, who, incidentally, is originally from San Francisco and is a Cal Berkley graduate. If parents, students, and alumni would simply call and complain, it would at least wake up “the woke” to the fact that conservatives attend their schools and are sick of the madness. It’s gone this far because we were silent.

When do we say “enough?”

SOURCE 







Should the federal government subsidise students, or make college free?

The Leftist dilemma

A curious thing seems to be eternally recurring in the Democratic presidential primary. Polices that not long ago looked like far-reaching progressivism are now deemed moderate milquetoastery by the party’s left flank. A public option for health insurance bores when compared with Medicare for All, a proposed singlepayer set-up. Comprehensive immigration reform is deeply unfashionable next to decriminalisation of illegal immigration and the abolition of the nation’s immigrationenforcement agency.

The same has happened with the debate over higher-education costs. Pete Buttigieg, the moderate mayor of South Bend, Indiana, newly rising in the polls, would like to expand subsidies significantly for public institutions. But he proposes to extend free tuition only to families making less than $100,000 a year (70% of all households), not to all students. For this, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a popular lefty congresswoman, has accused him of parroting “a gop talking point used to dismantle public systems”. “Just like rich kids can attend public school, they should be able to attend tuition-free public college,” she added.

Ms Ocasio-Cortez’s preferred candidate, Bernie Sanders, is offering a maximalist solution to the problem. Not only would all tuition fees at public institutions be eliminated, but all $1.6trn of existing studentloan debt, from both public and private universities, would be cancelled. Elizabeth Warren, another leading progressive candidate, has a similar plan, though with a few more conditions on debt forgiveness. She reckons her plan would cost $1.25trn over a decade, paid for by her (at this point somewhat overextended) wealth tax, whereas Mr Sanders thinks his would cost $2.2trn, which he would pay for by hitting “Wall Street speculators” with a 0.5% tax on all trades of stock.

Arrayed against this sort of solution are the ideas of ideologically moderate contenders like Michael Bennet, Joe Biden, Mr Buttigieg and Amy Klobuchar, who would like to subsidise higher education more without making it entirely free. Unlike the debates over Medicare for All and immigration, the agitation of the progressive wing over free college probably does not run the same risk of electoral backlash; few Americans are committed to the current system of university financing. Finding the optimal solution, however, requires a clear understanding of two matters: the scope of the current problem and the best way to target the benefits of enlarged subsidies.

The stereotypical embodiment of America’s high university costs, much loved by journalists, is the part-time barista with a liberal-arts degree and a sixdigit debt. Such luckless espresso-pullers undoubtedly exist, but they are far from typical. The average recipient of a bachelor’s degree in America graduated with $16,800 in outstanding debt. Though this is 24% higher than it was in 2003, it seems unlikely to trigger the kind of indentured servitude so often imagined.

One reason that public perception and reality are so misaligned is the preoccupation with the costs of elite private colleges (which have indeed rocketed). In 2000 tuition at Harvard cost $31,400 per year without financial aid in current dollars. Today it costs $46,300. In part because America devotes considerable public dollars to higher education—spending twice as much as a share of gdp than Britain, for example— costs are lower than imagined. After aid and tax benefits are taken into account, private colleges charge an average of $27,400 each year in tuition and fees. Instate public college costs much less—about $15,400 on average—whereas local twoyear colleges cost just $8,600.

A universal college benefit would disproportionately help families that are already comfortable. Even among young Americans (those between the ages of 25 and 29), only 37% have a bachelor’s degree or a more advanced one. They are disproportionately white and wealthy. There are clear public benefits from higher education, but also considerable private benefits, given the large wage premium college graduates enjoy over less-educated workers. Nor would free college do much to advance racial minorities. Racial inequalities in educational attainment, which persist in the present cohort of young Americans, probably owe more to the quality of earlier schooling than the anticipated cost of college. For that reason, universal pre-kinder-garten may be a more effective use of resources than universal free college.

Few countries in the world guarantee free college, but in most countries college is cheaper than in America. One outlier is Denmark, where colleges are not only free, but international students also receive a monthly stipend of 6,166 kroner ($914). That could make for a nice Democratic presidential platform in 2024.

SOURCE 


1 comment:

C. S. P. Schofield said...

The cold facts are that both Student Loans and (should it ever be implemented) College For Everybody are not about providing college for people who cannot afford it. They are about propping up the elephantine Higher Education Establishment that provides cushy employment for so many work-shy Progressive Left drones. If the Educational Establishment were to be subjected to undistorted market conditions it would have to tighten its belt considerably. There simply are only so many BS, MS, and PhDs in Comparative Literature that any society really needs, or can accommodate.

Colleges and Universities expanded hugely to absorb the numbers of the Baby Boom. When that passed, they were used to having ever-growing numbers of tuition-payers, and found ways to keep that up by pushing the idea that Everybody Should Get A Degree. That is simply rubbish; what a degree in the vast majority of non-STEM fields qualifies you to do (other than the New York Times crossword) is begin studying for the next higher degree. And the Universities already have an oversupply of Humanities PhDs, most of them mediocre scholars who seldom publish.